What Animal Comes From A Abalone Shell
When nosotros think of animals with shells, our commencement thought might be the turtle. Their trounce is not merely office of the turtle'due south torso, but part of a larger cultural identity and historical mythology. However, in that location are many types of animals with shells. They are designed to protect animals against predators, but as well have other uses which help them to survive. The diverseness of animals with shells means is fascinating which is why AnimalWised brings you this list of animals with shells, providing examples and pictures for reference.
What is a shell?
The shell is a construction which protects all or part of an beast's body. They occur in nature on both vertebrates and invertebrates. The shell functions as a shield to protect the animal according to its private needs.
While turtles are perhaps the best known examples, animals with shells also include shrimp and bivalve mollusks such as clams and snails. Due to the variety of animals which have a beat, the structure itself tin can be either rigid and almost indestructible or flexible and membranous. Similarly, some shells cover near all of the animal'due south torso, while others might only be function of their morphology. Some shells are entire while others are parts of a segmented system.
If y'all are request what animals with shells are called, so information technology's important to note there is no i term. This is because the taxonomy of shelled animals is so large. The shell itself may take different names, merely information technology tin ever be described as a shell. For case, some marine animals with shells such as a turtle or lobster take a carapace, but a snail's vanquish is only known as a shell.
What are animate being shells used for?
As we land to a higher place, an animal's shell is used for protection. The more than specific reasons include:
- Offering protection from inclement weather
- Protect against predators
- Protect internal organs
- Allows for ameliorate adaptation to the fauna'southward habitat
Additionally, some shells may move while others will not exist able to perform this function. Turtles have a beat out which covers the primary office of their body, but leaves their head, limbs and tail free. Other species such equally venereal and lobsters accept a crush which covers their entire body. Some animals alter their crush as they grow. Crabs molt their shell and accept to wait until their new shell hardens. During this fourth dimension they are more vulnerable to predators. Some other animals may used their former beat out for their own purposes.
For bivalve mollusks such equally snails or mussels, their beat is made up of mineral tissue. These minerals are secreted by the mollusk themselves through a structure known as the drape. Thanks to this procedure, the beat is forme don summit of the curtain and protects the mollusks soft torso.
List of animals with shells
Nosotros at present provided y'all are list of animals with shells. Included is diverse data well-nigh the characteristics of each animal besides as a photo:
i. Herman'due south tortoise (Testudo hermanni)
The Herman'due south tortoise, as with other turtle species, has a short, bu wide trunk and a shell consisting of rigid bone scales. As with all tortoises, they are a type of state turtle which does non need to alive in water to bear out sure functions. The dorsal role of the carapace is the part which points upwards when right side up. The underneath office is called the plastron.
In this species, the beat out has yellow and black coloring which helps us to identify them. In addition to protection, the shell is also a ways of thermoregulation equally exposing it to the sunday helps radiate oestrus through the body underneath.
2. Pond slider (Trachemys scripta)
The pond slider is a species of semi-aquatic turtle that lives in and around freshwater. It is distributed in the swamps and lagoons of North America and United mexican states, possessing the ability to swim and walk on the banks. It has gained popularity as a pet and cam nowadays be found in captivity almost all over the world.
Marine and land turtles have some differences, including the shell. Ocean turtles need less resistance in h2o currents to swim faster. For this reason, they take a smoother and flatter beat.
For land turtles, their shells tend to exist harder and have more than irregular shapes. The purpose of this is both to aid camouflage against predators and to help forbid them forepart getting buy when they are bitten. These differences also assist us to differentiate between dissimilar turtle species.
3. African giant snail (Achatina fulica)
The behemothic African snail is an animal with both a crush and antennae. They are a gastropod mollusk which originates in Africa, although they tin be institute in other parts of the world. In these other places they are frequently considered a an invasive species. Due to its large size, they are one of the most improvident land snails. The vanquish has a spiral shape and protects the snails internal organs. They tin can too seek refuge from predators past retracting completely back inside their shell.
iv. Behemothic clam
The giant clam belongs to a group of marine animals with shells. They are a mollusk, but there are almost thirteen,000 different species of giant clam. The shell has two parts joined together with a hinge. The edges of these parts are fringed with iv or 5 vertical folds, helping to distinguish them from other clam species. They live attached to coral reefs and have no head, appendages or jaws.
v. Chambered nautilus (Nautilus pompilius)
This is a cephalopod mollusk considered a living fossil due to the age of the species (earliest fossils date dorsum to the Early Pleistocene epoch). They have a developed and hard crush that can measure out between a few millimeters to 30 centimeters. Through the entrance of the shell, tentacles announced. The chambered nautilus lives at the bottom of the ocean and mainly feeds on fish or carrion.
6. Florida stone crab (Menippe mercenaria)
The Florida stone crab is a decapod crustacean which is distributed throughout the coasts of Fundamental America and the Eastern USA. The exoskeleton of the crab is a beat formed from quinine and calcium carbonate. These components are what give the crab'south beat its hardness, something present in various crustacean animals. This exoskeleton moves every bit they abound and includes claws and pincers.
seven. Reef lobster (Enoplometopus holthuisi)
Reef lobsters are a grouping of lobster species which are in the aforementioned family unit as crabs. They are characterized by their hard shell which is spiny or smooth, depending on the role of the body. Mostly, the carapace is polish and the sines are on their legs and other parts, although it volition depend on the individual species. Enoplometopus holthuisi is pictured below where yous tin can see cute distinct circular and striped markings. The lobsters live on the reefs betwixt xx and 80 m deep where they feed mainly on fish and carrion.
8. Sacred scarab (Scarabaeus sacer)
The sacred scarab is an insect which lives in the Mediterranean, inhabiting swamp areas and river banks. As with other beetle species, they take a hard exoskeleton which acts equally its shell. This exoskeleton is fabricated up of diverse plates, similar to a suit of armor.
Sacred scarabs are a type of dung protrude, perchance the most famous blazon. Function of the reason for this is their links to Ancient Egyptian mythology equally the mode they roll balls of dung across the land was seen to represent Khepri, the god of the morning sun. The sun rolls beyond the sky every bit this creature rolls dung across the land.
nine. Pacific cleaner shrimp (Lysmata amboinensis)
This creature with a beat out is another crustacean on our listing. This type is a decapod crustacean which alive on reefs located in the Pacific and Indian oceans. They measure up to six cm, have 10 legs and a sectional torso. Although they have a vanquish, it is non equally hard of some of their crustacean relatives. The shell of this beast starts at the forehead and moves down the thorax, abdomen and tail with different sectional plates. They feed by eating parasites off fish in a symbiotic nature.
x. American dog tick (Dermacentor variabilis)
An fifty-fifty smaller animal with a shell is the American canis familiaris tick, otherwise known as the wood tick. They are an ectoparasite in the mite family unit. They ofttimes feed on mammals such every bit dogs, cats and horses. They are notoriously hard to get rid of. Part of the reason for this is their crush which is part of their exoskeleton. This protects their internal organs, but since they are so small they are very robust. They feed on claret and can be a vector for various diseases such as lyme disease.
Other animals with shells
Here ends our list of 10 animals with shells. We have given a good range of the types of animals which have a shell, only there are and then many more species which accept this type of construction. They include:
- Mantis shrimp (Squilla mantis)
- Squat lobster (Munida gregaria)
- Velvet crab (Necora puber)
- European lobster (Homarus gammarus)
- Patagonian shrimp (Pleoticus muelleri)
- Death'south head cockroach (Blaberus craniifer)
- True cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis)
- Putter bug (Armadillidium vulgare)
- Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus)
- Argentinian wood roach (Blaptica dubia)
- Ruby-red-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis carbonaria)
- Brown crab (Cancer pagurus)
- Yellow crab (Metacarcinus anthonyi)
- Chilean king crab (Lithodes santolla)
- Dublin Bay prawn (Nephrops norvegicus)
- Greenish chiton (Chiton glaucus)
- Scaly foot snail (Chrysomallon squamiferum)
- Longhorn cowfish (Lactoria cornuta)
- Spiny spider crab (Maia squinado)
- Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis)
Apart from the armadillo, at that place are no other mammals with shells in the world. Their shell is made from like textile to a turtle's vanquish. However, information technology is important to notation the divergence between scales and shells. Some animals have hard scales which act equally armor, but they are not shells. To know more than you can detect out about animals with scales on AnimalWised.
If you want to read like articles to Animals with Shells - Examples with Pictures, nosotros recommend you visit our Facts about the animal kingdom category.
Bibliography
- Sigwart, J., Chen, C. & Thomas, EA 2019. Chrysomallon squamiferum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: eastward.T103636217A103636261. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T103636217A103636261.en. Downloaded on 08 September 2019.
- Lorea, F .; Hernandez, Five .; Morales, J. (2011). The biodiversity in Veracruz . Mexico, Veracruzana Academy / Constitute of Ecology.
- Arevalo, C. (2000). Reptile Biological science United mexican states, University of Guadalajara.
- González de la Vega, JP (1989). Amphibians and reptiles of the province of Huelva . Mexico.
- Cervigón, F .; Cipriani, R .; Fischer, W. and others. (1992). Field guide of commercial marine and brackish h2o species of the northern coast of South America . Rome, CCE / FAO / NORAD.
- Chan, TY & Wahle, R. 2011. Enoplometopus holthuisi. The IUCN Cerise List of Threatened Species 2011: east.T185024A8352072. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-ane.RLTS.T185024A8352072.en. Downloaded on 08 September 2019.
- van Dijk, PP, Corti, C., Mellado, VP & Cheylan, Thou. 2004. Testudo hermanni. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T21648A9306057. http://dx.doi.org/ten.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T21648A9306057.en. Downloaded on 08 September 2019.
- van Dijk, PP, Harding, J. & Hammerson, GA 2011. Trachemys scripta (errata version published in 2016). The IUCN Red Listing of Threatened Species 2011: e.T22028A97429935. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.Britain.2011-1.RLTS.T22028A9347395.en. Downloaded on 08 September 2019.
- Wells, Southward. 1996. Tridacna gigas. The IUCN Cherry Listing of Threatened Species 1996: due east.T22137A9362283. http://dx.doi.org/ten.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T22137A9362283.en. Downloaded on 08 September 2019.
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